close

 

[root@dlp ~]#  yum -y install ypserv rpcbind

# set NIS domain name

 

[root@dlp ~]#  ypdomainname srv.world

 

[root@dlp ~]#  echo "NISDOMAIN=srv.world" >> /etc/sysconfig/network

 

[root@dlp ~]#  vi /var/yp/securenets

# add IP addresses you allow to access to NIS server

 

255.0.0.0       127.0.0.0
255.255.255.0   10.0.0.0


 

[root@dlp ~]#  vi /etc/hosts

# add server and clients' IP address for NIS database

 

10.0.0.30   dlp.srv.world dlp
10.0.0.31   www.srv.world www


 

[root@dlp ~]#  systemctl start rpcbind ypserv ypxfrd yppasswdd

 

[root@dlp ~]#  systemctl enable rpcbind ypserv ypxfrd yppasswdd

# update NIS database

 

[root@dlp ~]#  /usr/lib64/yp/ypinit -m

At this point, we have to construct a list of the hosts which will run NIS servers. dlp is in the list of NIS server hosts. Please continue to add the names for the other hosts, one per line. When you are done with the

list, type a <control D>.

next host to add: dlp.srv.world

 

next host to add:

# Ctrl + D key

 

The current list of NIS servers looks like this:

dlp.srv.world

Is this correct? [y/n: y]

y

# y key and Enter

 

We need a few minutes to build the databases...

Building /var/yp/srv.world/ypservers...

Running /var/yp/Makefile...

gmake[1]: Entering directory `/var/yp/srv.world'

Updating passwd.byname...

Updating passwd.byuid...

Updating shadow.byname...

Updating group.byname...

Updating group.bygid...

Updating hosts.byname...

Updating hosts.byaddr...

Updating rpc.byname...

Updating rpc.bynumber...

Updating services.byname...

Updating services.byservicename...

Updating netid.byname...

Updating protocols.bynumber...

Updating protocols.byname...

Updating mail.aliases...

gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/var/yp/srv.world'

dlp.srv.world has been set up as a NIS master server.

Now you can run ypinit -s dlp on all slave server.

 

If you added users in local server, apply them to NIS database, too

[root@dlp ~]#  cd /var/yp

 

[root@dlp yp]#  make

 

[3]

If Firewalld is running, it needs to allow NIS services or ports. Some services listen different ports when they restart, so fix ports for them and allow them by Firewalld.

 

[root@dlp ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/network

# add to the end

 

YPSERV_ARGS="-p 944"

YPXFRD_ARGS="-p 945"

[root@dlp ~]#  vi /etc/sysconfig/yppasswdd

# add like follows

 

YPPASSWDD_ARGS="--port 946"

[root@dlp ~]#  systemctl restart rpcbind ypserv ypxfrd yppasswdd

[root@dlp ~]#  firewall-cmd --add-service=rpc-bind --permanent

 

[root@dlp ~]#  firewall-cmd --add-port=944/tcp --permanent

 

[root@dlp ~]#  firewall-cmd --add-port=944/udp --permanent

 

[root@dlp ~]#  firewall-cmd --add-port=945/tcp --permanent

 

[root@dlp ~]#  firewall-cmd --add-port=945/udp --permanent

 

[root@dlp ~]#  firewall-cmd --add-port=946/udp --permanent

 

[root@dlp ~]#  firewall-cmd --reload

 

 

設定後測試

root@myhost:/volumes# ypwhich

192.168.1.77

root@myhost:/volumes# ypcat

Usage:

       ypcat [-k] [-d domainname] [-t] mapname

       ypcat -x

where

       mapname may be either a mapname or a nickname for a map.

       -t inhibits map nickname translation.

       -k prints keys as well as values.

       -x dumps the map nickname translation table.

root@myhost:/volumes# ypcat -x



 

NIS server,報錯"no such map in server's domain"

/etc/ypserv.conf配置文件中許可權設置。


參考 : server-word,鳥歌

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